What is the greatest common divisor of 36 and 60?

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To find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 36 and 60, we start by determining the prime factorizations of both numbers.

The prime factorization of 36 is:

  • 36 can be divided by 2, giving 18.
  • 18 can be divided by 2, giving 9.
  • 9 can be divided by 3, giving 3.
  • Lastly, 3 can be divided by 3, yielding 1. Thus, the prime factorization of 36 is (2^2 \times 3^2).

The prime factorization of 60 is:

  • 60 can be divided by 2, giving 30.
  • 30 can be divided by 2, giving 15.
  • 15 can be divided by 3, giving 5.
  • Finally, 5 is a prime number, yielding 1. Thus, the prime factorization of 60 is (2^2 \times 3^1 \times 5^1).

Next, we identify the common factors between these two factorizations:

  • For the prime number 2, the minimum exponent in both factorizations is 2.
  • For the prime
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